Tax Topic 1 - Introduction to Taxation
There was a time when there was no income tax.
The taxing process graduated slowly to what it is now. At one point there was a
question of the constitutionality of taxation. Taxes are a necessity. How else can a nation survive and
prosper? This topic is your introduction to taxation. In it you will find the very
basic tax principles that are necessary to prepare tax returns. Upon reading the
material for topic 1, you will encounter almost every topic covered in the basic
certification course including the mentioning of publications used in this
course. Due to ethics and tax updates requirements that must be met, everything
in the reading material matters (everything is game, fine print, help to
taxpayers, disclosures and the various tax worksheets).
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Answer Sheet
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You will need
IRS 1040EZ Instructions,
History of U.S. Taxes
to complete this
topic.
You will need to prepare a tax return for Daniel
and another return for James. Their information is stated separately
in each of the following situations:
Tax Return Situation 1:
Please prepare
Form 1040EZ for Daniel.
Here is Daniel's W-2. All income and identifying information for Daniel on this
W-2 is correct and current.
Daniel is 27 years old and is not married. Daniel cannot be
claimed as a dependent on another tax return. He received $3,400 in unemployment
benefits for the year.
Tax Return Situation 2:
Please prepare
Form 1040EZ for James.
Here is James' W-2. All income and identifying information for James on this W-2
is correct and current.
In addition, James married Sarah Baker on December 22, 2013.
They did not live together at any time during the year.
James and
his wife are both under age 65. In January 2014, James received a Form SSA-1099
showing net benefits of $9,700 in box 5 for 2013 tax year.
James also received unemployment compensation of $1,800 and taxable interest income
of $450.
Sarah did not work in 2013.
Her SSN is 658-65-0935.
Sarah received a Form SSA-1099 showing net benefits of $1,400 in box 5.
Neither
James nor Sarah received any tax-exempt interest income. They cannot be claimed
as dependents on another tax return.
1.
Look at the Form 1040EZ you prepared for Daniel. What is the amount on line 1?
A. $5,009.
B. $5,010.
C.
$5,009.55
D.
None of the above.
2.
Look at the 1040EZ form you prepared for Daniel. What is the amount on line 3?
A. $0.
B.
$2,400.
C. $3,400.
D.
None of the above.
3.
Look at the 1040EZ form you prepared for Daniel. What is the amount on line 4?
A. $8,410.
B.
$5,010.
C.
$3,400.
D.
None of the above.
4.
Look at the 1040EZ form you prepared for Daniel. What is the amount on line 5?
A. $19,500.
B. $9,500.
C.
$5,800.
D. None of the above.
5.
Look at the 1040EZ form you prepared for Daniel. What is the amount on line 6?
A. $9,500.
B.
$5,010.
C. $0.
D.
None of the above.
6.
Look at the
1040EZ form you prepared for Daniel. What is the amount on line 7?
A. $495.99.
B.
$496.
C.
$495.
D.
None of the above.
7. Look at the 1040EZ
form you prepared for Daniel. What is the amount on line 8a?
A. $0.
B.
$400.
C.
$384.
D.
None of the above.
8. Look at the 1040EZ
form you prepared for Daniel. What is the amount on line 9?
A. $880.
B.
$779.55
C.
$496.
D.
None of the above.
9. Look at the 1040EZ
form you prepared for Daniel. What is the amount on line 10?
A. $0.
B.
$880.
C.
$496.
D.
None of the above.
10. Look at the 1040EZ
form you prepared for Daniel. What is the amount on line 11a?
A. $496.
B.
$880.
C.
$384.
D.
None of the above.
11. Look at the 1040EZ
form you prepared for Daniel. What is the amount on line 12?
A.
$0.
B.
$880.
C.
$396.
D.
None of the above.
12. Look at the 1040EZ
form you prepared for James and Sarah. What is the amount on line 1?
A. $8,760.43
B.
$11,010.
C. $8,760.
D.
None of the above.
13. Look at the 1040EZ
form you prepared for James. What is the amount on line 2?
A. $450.
B.
$0.
C.
$1,800.
D.
None of the above.
14. Look at the 1040EZ
form you prepared for James. What is the amount on line 3?
A. $0.
B.
$2,400.
C. $1,800.
D.
None of the above.
15.
Look at the 1040EZ form you prepared for
James. What is the amount on line 4?
A. $8,760.
B. $11,010.
C.
$11,010.43
D.
None of the above.
16.
Look at the 1040EZ form you prepared for
James. What is the amount on line 5?
A. $9,750.
B.
$11,600.
C.
$19,000.
D. None of the
above.
17.
Look at the 1040EZ form you prepared for
James. What is the amount on line 6?
A.
$0.
B.
$10,240.
C.
$8,760.
D.
None of the above.
18.
Look at the 1040EZ form you prepared for
James. What is the amount on line 7?
A. $7,990.
B.
$867.
C.
$867.37
D.
None of the above.
19. Look at the 1040EZ
form you prepared for James. What is the amount on line 8a?
A. $464.
B.
$374.
C. $0.
D. None of the above.
20.
Look at the 1040EZ form you prepared for
James. What is the amount on line 9?
A. $867.
B.
$1,331.
C.
$867.37
D. None of the above.
21.
Look at the 1040EZ form you prepared for
James. What is the amount on line 10?
A. $0.
B.
$867.
C.
$1,331.
D.
None of the above.
22.
Look at the 1040EZ form you prepared for
James. What is the amount on line 11a?
A. $1,241.
B. $1,342.
C. $867.
D.
None of the above.
23.
Look at the 1040EZ form you prepared for
James. What is the amount on line 12?
A. $1,241.
B.
$0.
C.
$1,331.
D.
None of the above.
If you are answering the
questions directly on this page, make sure you print them before you click on
"Assignment" in step 2 above. If you don't have a printer, then write the
answers down before you proceed.