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If your spouse is a nonresident alien, you cannot use Form 1040EZ if he or she cannot file a U.S. tax return.
If your nonresident alien spouse has a social security number or an Individual Tax Identification Number, that would normally mean that they are a resident, otherwise they would normally not have qualified for such an identification number. If your nonresident alien spouse becomes a resident alien before he or she can file a tax return, then you would be able to the requirements and be able to file Form 1040EZ. Likewise, if your nonresident spouse is living with your in the United States and files with you jointly, he or she would be able to qualify for an Individual Identification Number with the Internal Revenue Service and therefore be considered a resident alien instead of a nonresident alien.
If your spouse died at the end of 2014 and you remarried at the end of 2014 to another spouse you would still file married filing jointly but with a new spouse. If you are remarried to a new spouse, your deceased spouse would have no choice but to file married filing separately.
The nation's first sales taxes were on gold, silverware, jewelry and watches due to the high cost of the War of 1812.
The information asked on your tax return is needed to carry out the tax laws of the United States and to figure and collect the right amount of tax. It is imperative that you supply the taxing agencies with the most correct information requested on the tax forms and worksheets.
Form 1040EZ, 1040A and Form 1040 ask you for information about yourself, your spouse if you are married, and your dependents. In turn, the Internal Revenue Service uses the information you supply to calculate the amount of tax you should have been paying throughout the year and therefore the correct of amount of tax to collect. The Internal Revenue Service also uses this information to determine if you qualify for the credits and deductions you are claiming on your tax return.
Let's take an example when you must use Form 8862 in preparing a tax return for your client. In 2014, your client  was age 24, single, and living at home with his parents. He worked and he was not a student and earned $7,500. His parents cannot claim him as a dependent. When he files his tax return, he cannot claim the Earned Income Credit because he is not at least age 25.
Your tax preparation software would most likely catch this mistake because your client is not at least age 25. However, let's say you not only did not fill out the Form 8862 diligence worksheet, but you also did not fill out the correct age in you tax software. As a result, you give your client the Earned Income Credit. This is a tax preparation mistake an also a negligent disregard of the EIC due diligence rules. When the Internal Revenue Service asks for the due diligence requirement record, they will fine fine you $500 for that client if you fail to provide it.
You can use Form 1040EZ if your filing status is Single or Married Filing Jointly, your taxable income is less than $100,000, and you are not a debtor in a Chapter 11 bankruptcy case filed after October 16, 2005.
There is a fantastic analogy in a Tax Act blog "The Difference Between Form 1040, 1040A and 1040EZ"
 

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Copyright © 2015 [Hera's Income Tax School]. All Annual Federal Tax Refresher Course rights reserved.
Revised: 05/31/15
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